![]() There are various encoding schemes out there such as ASCII, ANSI, Unicode among others. When we type text in a file, the words and sentences we form are cooked-up from different characters, and characters are organized into a charset. In simple terms, character encoding is a way of informing a computer how to interpret raw zeroes and ones into actual characters, where a character is represented by set of numbers. Every other thing such as letters, numbers, images must be represented in bits for a computer to process. A bit has only two possible values, that is either a 0 or 1, true or false, yes or no. Then finally, we will look at how to convert several files from any character set ( charset) to UTF-8 encoding in Linux.Īs you may probably have in mind already, a computer does not understand or store letters, numbers or anything else that we as humans can perceive except bits. ![]() In this guide, we will describe what character encoding and cover a few examples of converting files from one character encoding to another using a command line tool.
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